What in Your House Requires Plumbing? 

Understanding your home's plumbing system can help you maintain it and troubleshoot issues. Learn what to look for, how to prevent problems and when to call a professional. 

A well-planned plumbing system can save you time, money and headaches in the future. This means planning ahead, choosing the right pipes, getting regular inspections and working with a professional plumber. Sites like https://www.fixitrightplumbing.com.au/plumber-kensington/ can provide you with great plumbing resources. 

Supply Lines 

Water supply lines connect your home to the public water supply. They're usually buried underground and carry pressurized water from the water meter to your house, where they connect to your toilets, sinks, and appliances like washing machines and dishwashers. 

They also run hot and cold water to your faucets, showers, and other fixtures. Your water line connects to the water heater in your house and then splits into paths for cold and hot water. These pipes have shut-off valves for each fixture to stop the flow of water if necessary without stopping your entire plumbing system. 

Running water supply lines is a simple DIY project for most homeowners. Follow our step-by-step tutorial to learn how to cut copper pipe and make sweating joints for secure, leak-proof connections. Make sure to use Teflon tape on threads instead of plumber's putty for the best results. Also, don't over-tighten the fittings, as this can crack or split the pipe. 

Drain Pipes 

Your home's drainage and vent systems are designed to remove wastewater and prevent foul-smelling gases from entering your living space. The drainage system is usually connected to the sewer line or septic tank, while plumbing vents help regulate air pressure in the pipes. 

Home drain pipes are usually made from copper, polyvinyl chloride (PVC) or acrylonitrile butadiene styrene (ABS). Some older homes have terracotta, cast-iron or Orangeburg drainage pipes. Modern homeowners prefer plastic drain lines because they're less prone to clogs and are more durable than metal. 

To avoid clogs and other drainage problems, keep your pipe runs short. It's also important to clean drain traps and faucet aerators regularly. When your plumbing is in need of maintenance, hire a professional plumber to inspect and repair it. A permit may be required for any plumbing work that impacts your home's piping infrastructure. Consult your local city or homeowner's association for requirements. Also, remember that changing your toilet or sink fixtures may require a permit as well. 

Valves

Valves regulate and control the flow of water. They are used to start, stop or change water flow to fixtures like toilets, sinks, showers and tubs. They are also used to isolate a section of pipe from the rest of the system in cases of emergency, like when a leak occurs. 

It is important to know where your main water shut off valve is located. This valve is typically located near your water meter in basements and can be closed quickly in the event of an emergency such as a burst pipe. It is also important that each fixture has its own individual shut off valve. 

There are many types of valves available and choosing the right one is important for proper system function. Each valve is designed for specific applications and has different factors to consider including pressure, temperature and chemical compatibility. Valves that are not properly chosen can lead to inefficiencies and increased wear and tear on your pipes and fixtures. 

Fixtures 

In order to function properly, plumbing fixtures must be selected and installed carefully. These include sinks, faucets, bathtubs, toilets, and water heaters. They facilitate water supply and wastewater removal, ensuring hygiene and comfort in homes and buildings. 

As they are exposed to daily wear and tear, it is important to select high-quality fixtures made from durable materials that are easy to maintain. Focus on the functional aspects of each fixture rather than its aesthetic appeal, and opt for features that help conserve water, such as dual-flush toilets and low-flow showerheads. 

It is also vital to consider how each fixture will integrate with your home's overall design. Using similar design elements across rooms can create a cohesive look that increases visual appeal. Finally, always opt for professional installation, especially when dealing with complex installations that require a permit. This ensures that all work is done safely and according to local codes. For added peace of mind, consider purchasing home warranties or plumbing insurance that cover major repair costs.